Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
600046 Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 2013 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

A novel electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous determination of glutathione (GSH) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) is described. The sensor is based on a carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with benzamide derivative and multiwall carbon nanotubes. This mixture makes a modified electrode that is sensitive for the electrochemical detection of these compounds. Under optimum conditions and at pH 7.0, oxidation of GSH occurs at a potential of about 330 mV less positive than that at an unmodified CPE. The voltammetric peak currents are linearly dependent on GSH and NADH concentrations in the ranges 0.09–300 μmol L−1 GSH and 5.0–600 μmol L−1 NADH. The detection limits found for GSH and NADH were 0.05 μmol L−1 and 1.0 μmol L−1, respectively. The electrochemical sensor was also used for the determination of GSH in urine, pharmaceutical and hemolysed erythrocyte samples.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► A new modified electrode for the determination of glutathione and NADH is described. ► Dinitrobenzamide derivative incorporated with MWCNTs used to prepare the electrode. ► Glutathione and NADH could be detect as low as 0.05 μmol L−1 and 1.0 μmol L−1. ► Simultaneous or independent measurements of the two analytes are possible.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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