Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6059552 Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of irrigating solutions and their combinations against Enterococcus faecalis.Study designOne hundred ten single-rooted human teeth were inoculated with E. faecalis and incubated for 21 days. Teeth were divided according to the irrigant: Group I (GI), 2.5% sodium hypochlorite solution (NaOCl); GII, 2.5% NaOCl + 10% citric acid; GIII, 2.5% NaOCl + apple cider vinegar; GIV, apple cider vinegar; GV, 2% chlorhexidine solution; GVI, 1% peracetic acid; GVII, saline solution. Microbiological samples were taken after root canal preparation and 7 days later. Data were submitted to ANOVA (5%).ResultsAll solutions promoted reduction of E. faecalis after instrumentation, but bacterial counts were higher in the final sample. GI, GV, and GVI had lower bacterial counts than the other groups.ConclusionsThe irrigating solutions may present activity but do not eradicate E. faecalis in the root canal system.

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Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Medicine
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