| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6098347 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy | 2011 | 8 Pages |
BackgroundThere are indications that many women prefer female health care providers.ObjectiveTo determine whether (1) patients and health care professionals have sex preferences for gastroenterologists (for office visit and colonoscopy) and (2) the reasons behind these preferences.DesignProspective survey.SettingPatients from primary care clinics at a Veterans Affairs and a community hospital and health care professionals.PatientsA total of 1364 individuals completed the survey: 840 patients (566 men and 274 women) and 524 health care professionals (211 men and 313 women).Main Outcome MeasurementsSex preferences for colonoscopists and gastroenterologists at a clinic.ResultsWomen had a stronger sex preference (compared with no preference) for an office visit with a gastroenterologist (44.3%) and for a colonoscopist (53%) than men (23% and 27.8% respectively; P < .001). For health care professionals, there was a significant difference in sex preferences for women and men for a gastroenterologist office visit (30.4% vs 17.6%; P < .001) and for a colonoscopist (43.1% vs 26.1%; P < .001). Of all respondents with a sex preference, the most common reason was embarrassment for both office visit and colonoscopy. For all respondents with a sex preference for colonoscopy, a higher level of education was an independent predictor of patients feeling embarrassed (P = .003).LimitationsSingle city, patient population from only 2 institutions.ConclusionsFemale patients and female health care professionals have sex preferences in choosing a gastroenterologist for an office visit and colonoscopy, and the reasons for this are significantly influenced by their level of education.
