Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6144371 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology | 2015 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
Prenatal nicotine exposure significantly decreased fetal blood supply via reduced placental volume blood flow, which corresponded with placental histological findings previously associated with cigarette smoking. Vitamin C supplementation mitigated the harmful effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on placental hemodynamics and development, suggesting that its use may limit some of the adverse effects associated with smoking during pregnancy.
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Authors
Jamie O. MD, Matthias C. PhD, Victoria H.J. PhD, Terry K. MD, PhD, Juha P. MD, PhD, Christopher D. PhD, Sophie R. Shoemaker, Eliot R. MD, PhD, Antonio E. MD,