Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
61646 Journal of Catalysis 2011 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

The homogeneous complex Ru(PPh3)3Cl2 has been immobilized onto three different carbon materials: graphite, carbon nanofibers, and graphite oxide (GO). All the supports were previously functionalized with (bis(2-aminoethyl)amine). For graphite oxide, a second functionalization strategy using N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-etylenediamine (TPEN) was also followed. XRD, NMR, TG, TPD, DRIFTS, and XPS techniques were applied for the characterization of the functionalized supports and the hybrid catalysts. The hybrid catalysts have been tested in the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde and, although less active, they showed selectivities comparables to that for the homogeneous complex. The different behavior observed for the samples after recycling and reusing can be related to the ligand-support interaction type. While activity and selectivity are preserved for the Ru grafted on the covalent-functionalized GO–TPEN, variations in activity and selectivity are observed for the amine-functionalized samples.

Graphical abstractExcellent selectivities in the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde have been obtained with Ru(PPh3)3Cl2 immobilised onto three different carbon materials: graphite, carbon nanofibers, and graphite oxide (GO).Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (80 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Graphite, carbon nanofibers, and graphite oxide are functionalized. ► (Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine) and an alkoxide are employed for functionalization. ► Immobilization of Ru(PPh3)3Cl2 on functionalized-carbon materials is achieved. ► Hybrid catalysts are active in the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde. ► Excellent selectivities to unsaturated alcohol are obtained.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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