Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6165682 | Urology | 2016 | 43 Pages |
Abstract
This is the first report of a novel 3D printed organ style, which we termed “4D” surgical navigation. Use of the current 3D printed kidney models helped surgeons to perform minimally invasive off-clamp PN in complex tumor cases and also helped patients to more fully understand the operation.
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Authors
Yoshinobu Komai, Maki Sugimoto, Naoto Gotohda, Nobuaki Matsubara, Tatsushi Kobayashi, Yasuyuki Sakai, Yoshiyuki Shiga, Norio Saito,