Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
617807 Wear 2012 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

The scratch behaviour displayed by a series of polymers in constant penetration depth scratch tests conducted by a microscratch tester was examined in relation to their intrinsic rate-dependent mechanical properties. Scratch hardness, which is considered as a measure of the scratch performance, was assessed using a recently proposed scratch model. The adequacy of the model to explain deformation recovery and pile-up characteristics of the material in the scratch test was questioned by comparing the predictions of the model with residual profile measurements.The study demonstrated that the scratch phenomenon is dominated by the yield stress of the material. Besides, scratch hardness was found to be independent of the loading conditions. Indentation hardness and scratch hardness are comparable if the testing conditions are similar.

► Scratch tests were performed on a variety of polymeric materials at different rates. ► Pelletier's model was applied using measured rate-dependent mechanical properties. ► Scratch hardness results were compared with profile and residual depth measurements. ► A good correlation was found between scratch and indentation hardness.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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