Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
623312 Desalination 2015 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Mesostructured silica functionalized with amino or carboxylic groups was synthesized.•Novel PES composite membranes were prepared by doping with mesostructured SBA-15.•Membrane morphology was determined by accessibility and number of hydrophilic sites.•Enhanced hydrophilicity and permeation are gained for PES/mesostructured SBA-15.•Antifouling membrane properties are increased by doping mesostructured SBA-15.

Novel hybrid ultrafiltration membranes have been prepared by incorporation of mesostructured functionalized silica particles in polyethersulfone. Physico-chemical characterization of synthesized materials was accomplished to determine the textural and structural properties of particles by nitrogen adsorption–desorption and TEM. A successful functionalization of silica with amine and carboxylic groups was confirmed by means of MAS-NMR. Membrane surface morphology was studied in terms of pore size distribution, porosity and hydrophilicity, suggesting a great influence of mesostructured silica incorporation in polyethersulfone on the polymer matrix configuration. Membrane functions were significantly improved as a result of a considerable increase of water permeation without affecting negatively the membrane selectivity. The antifouling membrane properties were also enhanced, especially against irreversible fouling. Multi-run fouling tests of modified membranes confirmed the stability of permeation through membranes doped with mesostructured functionalized silica particles.

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Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Filtration and Separation
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