Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
624662 | Desalination | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Selective conversion for hydrothermal case is twice that of the base case and agitation. ⺠Hydrothermal condition resulted in higher PPD and lower film thickness than the sonication. ⺠Electroless nickel plating baths showed the best performance characteristics under hydrothermal conditions. ⺠Hydrogen gas generating from the hypophosphite baths creates pinholes in the metal film.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
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Authors
Vijaya Kumar Bulasara, Madiraju Srinivasa Abhimanyu, Thoutam Pranav, Ramgopal Uppaluri, Mihir Kumar Purkait,