Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
624995 Desalination 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

Zeolite hydroxysodalite (HS) was synthesized successfully by hydrothermal method using the natural kaolin. In the first step, kaolin has been calcined at 700 °C to the metakaolinite phase. As a second step, the zeolitisation experiments have been carried out under hydrothermal conditions. The metakaolinite obtained has been reacted with NaOH solutions in autoclaves at 100 °C. The crystal species were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and morphology of the supports subjected to crystallization was characterized by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Performance of the hydrophilic Nano zeolite membranes during separation of water/Ethanol mixtures was evaluated. These membranes showed very high selectivity of water for water/Ethanol mixtures. Separation factor as high as 10,000 was obtained for ethanol feed concentration of 90%. Total mass flux was also obtained 0.959 kg/m2.h.

► Zeolite Synthesis by chemical source. ► Zeolite Synthesis by Kaolin source. ► Comparison of zeolites synthesis by kaolin and chemical source. ► PV comparison of membranes.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Filtration and Separation
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