Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6333888 Science of The Total Environment 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
► Gaseous and PM emissions of 12 excavators and 8 wheel loaders were measured using PEMS. ► Time-based and fuel-based emission factors for idling, moving and working operating modes were acquired. ► Results showed that equipment with longer accumulated engine hours typically emitted higher levels of both HC and NOx. ► Fuel-based emission factors of the wheel loaders were higher than those of the excavators for the working mode. ► Compared with previous study, construction equipment in China had higher emissions on mostly pollutants for the working mode.
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Life Sciences Environmental Science Environmental Chemistry
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