Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6342063 | Atmospheric Environment | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Stack-emitted PM2.5 in the Athabasca oil sands region is isotopically distinct. ⺠Nitrate in PM2.5 has unique δ18O and Î17O values suitable for tracing emissions. ⺠Emitted nitrate in PM2.5 is not mass-independently enriched in 17O. ⺠Nitrate and ammonium in PM2.5 are often enriched in 15N. ⺠δ15N of NO3 and NH4 in PM2.5 are suitable tracers for industrial stack emissions.
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Atmospheric Science
Authors
Bernadette C. Proemse, Bernhard Mayer, Judith C. Chow, John G. Watson,