Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6380989 Advances in Water Resources 2014 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Two-phase sediment transport model with k-ω fluid turbulence closure is presented.•Model is applied to wave-current and asymmetric wave sheet flows.•k-ω and k-ε closures produce similar results in two-phase sheet flow models.•Closure for additional dissipative terms is critical.

A number of turbulence closure schemes can be employed to numerically investigate near-bed wave boundary layer and sediment transport problems. We present an extension of the widely used k-ω turbulence model to two-phase sediment transport modelling. In this model, a transport equation is solved for the turbulence specific dissipation rate ω. For two-phase models, this equation is similar to the one for clear fluids with an additional term due to inter-phase interaction terms, which we will discuss. The new k-ω model is then applied to wave and current sheet flows. We compare the numerical results from the k-ω model and from an existing k-ε model against sheet flow experimental data collected in oscillatory water tunnels. Both models provide broadly similar numerical results. Nevertheless, the k-ω and k-ε models display different behaviour around flow reversal, and neither is able to fully reproduce observed suspension peak at flow reversal.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences Earth-Surface Processes
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