Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6424639 Topology and its Applications 2015 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

We enumerate spatial 2-bouquet graphs, or spatial graphs having exactly one 4-valent vertex and no other vertices, up to flat vertex isotopy. In order to do that, we give a method of constructing all such graphs from 2-string tangles, and distinguish the resulting graphs by computing their Yamada polynomials. We then prove that there exist exactly 51 flat vertex isotopy classes of the prime spatial 2-bouquet graphs with up to six crossings.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Geometry and Topology
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