Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
643764 | Separation and Purification Technology | 2008 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
2-Hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan/polyacrylonitrile (HACC/PAN) positively charged composite nanofiltration (NF) membrane was prepared using HACC as active layer, PAN ultrafiltration (UF) membrane as support layer, and toluene diisocyanate (TDI) as cross-linking reagent. FTIR-ATR spectrum was employed to characterize the cross-linking on the resultant membrane surface. Besides, some characteristics such as the permeability of pure water and the rejection performance to different salt solutions were evaluated. At 20 °C and 30 L h−1 of cycling flow, the permeability of pure water through this membrane was 8.96 kg m−2 h−1 MPa−1. The rejection to different salt solutions increased in the order of Na2SO4, MgSO4, NaCl and MgCl2.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Filtration and Separation
Authors
Ruihua Huang, Guohua Chen, Bingchao Yang, Congjie Gao,