I-type granitoids associated with the early Paleozoic intracontinental orogenic collapse along pre-existing block boundary in South China

The block boundary between the eastern Yangtze and Cathaysia blocks should pass through the nearby west area (i.e., Pingxiang City) of the Zhangjiafang pluton. The Early Paleozoic I-type granitic rocks near the block boundary have all negative εNd(t) and εHf(t) values, demonstrating an overall ancient basement of the two blocks prior to the Wuyi-Yunkai orogeny, preferring an intracontinental orogeny model. However, the early Paleozoic mafic rocks and I-type granites with coeval MMEs were frequently present along the Jiangshan-Shaoxing-Pingxiang Fault zone, illustrating widespread modification of the ancient basement adjacent to the block boundary by mantle-derived melt during the orogenic collapse. The pre-existing block boundary might have promoted asthenosphere upwelling and basaltic underplating during the intracontinental orogenic collapse.