Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6479168 Building and Environment 2017 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

•An analytical model describing the moisture absorption in a capillary building material is proposed.•A closed form equation relating the water uptake coefficient to the diffusivity is derived.•A good agreement with the measured data and with a numerical solution is found.•A novel method for the inverse determination of the diffusivity is proposed.

Isothermal absorption of moisture in a semi-infinite porous body is described with a diffusion law as a free boundary problem in which the porous domain is divided into a nearly saturated and a nearly dry region. This problem is solved via an analytical approach by assuming the diffusivity as a step function of the volumetric water content. The analytical solution is then applied to modeling the behavior of two real building materials during a water uptake test. It is shown that the model is able to explain the absorption process adequately, and that a good agreement with the measured data is obtained. Finally, a novel method for the inverse determination of the diffusivity via water uptake tests is proposed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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