Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
653700 | International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer | 2012 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
In this paper, the fully developed mixed convection flow in a vertical channel filled with nanofluids is investigated. Analytical solutions for both the buoyancy-assisted and -opposed flow are obtained. Further analysis shows that the analytical solution for the opposing flow is only valid for a certain region of the Rayleigh number Ra in physical sense. Besides, the effects of the nanoparticle volume fraction φ on the temperature and the velocity distributions are then exhibited. It is confirmed that the nanoparticle volume fraction φ plays a key role for improving the heat and mass transfer characteristics of the fluids.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Authors
Hang Xu, Ioan Pop,