Signalling, governance, and goals: Reorienting the United States Power Africa initiative

Power Africa, the United States' effort to boost electrification on the continent launched in 2013, has made an impressive start. Progress toward generation and connections goals are on track. The initiative has catalyzed significant private sector investment, built a diverse portfolio, and embraced a range of technologies including natural gas. Nevertheless, Power Africa faces political and institutional hurdles that threaten its continued success and perhaps its very survival.