Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
659954 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 2011 | 10 Pages |
Abstract
Pulsatile flow across two circular cylinders with different geometric arrangements is studied experimentally using the particle image velocimetry method and numerically using the finite element method. This investigation is motivated the need to optimize gas transfer and fluid mechanical impedance for a total artificial lung, in which the right heart pumps blood across a bundle of hollow microfibers. Vortex formation was found to occur at lower Reynolds numbers in pulsatile flow than in steady flow, and the vortex structure depends strongly on the geometric arrangement of the cylinders and on the Reynolds and Stokes numbers.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Authors
Yu-chun Lin, Khalil M. Khanafer, Robert H. Bartlett, Ronald B. Hirschl, Joseph L. Bull,