Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
661310 International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2006 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

This work deals with the effects of jet plate size and plate spacing (jet height) on the heat transfer characteristics for a confined circular air jet vertically impinging on a flat plate. The jet after impingement was restricted to flow in two opposite directions. A constant surface heat flux of 1000 W/m2 was arranged. Totally 88 experiments were performed. Jet orifices individually with diameter of 1.5, 3, 6 and 9 mm were adopted. Jet Reynolds number (Re) was in the range 10,000–30,000 and plate spacing-to-jet diameter ratio (H/d) was in the range 1–6. Eleven jet plate width-to-jet diameter ratios (W/d = 4.17–41.7) and seven jet plate length-to-jet diameter ratios (L/d = 5.5–166.7) were individually considered. The measured data were correlated into a simple equation. It was found that the stagnation Nusselt number is proportional to the 0.638 power of the Re and inversely proportional to the 0.3 power of the H/d. The stagnation Nusselt number was also found to be a function of exp[−0.044(W/d) − 0.011(L/d)]. Through comparisons among the present obtained data and documented results, it may infer that, for a jet impingement, the impingement-plate heating condition and flow arrangement of the jet after impingement are two important factors affecting the dependence of the stagnation Nusselt number on H/d.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Authors
, ,