| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6641535 | Fuel | 2013 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Two effective upgrading methods for converting bio-oils into automotive fuels is proposed. ⺠One is deoxygenation of bio-oils by Pd/Al2O3 catalyst and other is IBP < 140 °C fraction of bio-oils by Hempel distillation. ⺠The catalytic hydrodeoxgenation by Pd/Al2O3 removes the oxygenate compounds from the bio-oils. ⺠Hempel distillation deoxygenates the bio-oils.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering (General)
Authors
Arakshita Majhi, Y.K. Sharma, Rajaram Bal, Babita Behera, Jagdish Kumar,