Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6706858 | Composite Structures | 2015 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
This paper presents a numerical investigation of the performance of continuous prestressed concrete beams with bonded fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) and steel tendons. A finite element model has been developed and is validated against the available test data. A numerical test is carried out on two-span continuous bonded prestressed concrete beams. Three types of tendons are considered for a comparative study: aramid FRP (AFRP), carbon FRP (CFRP) and prestressing steel. Various levels of Ïp (reinforcement index of prestressing tendons) are used. The results indicate that, with increasing Ïp, the failure mode of FRP prestressed concrete beams would transit from tendon rupture to concrete crushing while the crushing failure always takes place in steel prestressed concrete beams. Moreover, FRP tendons mobilize significantly different behavior regarding the crack pattern, deformation characteristics and neutral axis depth compared to steel tendons. The moment redistribution at ultimate in AFRP prestressed concrete beams is comparable to that in steel prestressed concrete beams while, at a low Ïp level, CFRP tendons register obviously lower redistribution than steel tendons.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Engineering
Civil and Structural Engineering
Authors
Tiejiong Lou, Sergio M.R. Lopes, Adelino V. Lopes,