Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
671660 Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics 2006 14 Pages PDF
Abstract
We explore the rheological predictions of a constitutive model developed for dilute or semi-dilute worm-like micellar solutions in an axisymmetric Taylor-Couette flow. This study is a natural continuation of earlier work on rectilinear shear flows. The model, based on a bead-spring microstructure with non-affine motion, reproduces the pronounced plateau in the stress-strain-rate flow curve that is observed in laboratory measurements of steady shearing flows. We also carry out a linear stability analysis of the computed steady-state solutions. The results show shear-banding in the form of sharp changes in velocity gradients, spatial variations in number density, and in alignment or stretching of the micelles. The velocity profiles obtained in numerical solutions show good qualitative agreement with those of laboratory experiments.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
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