Acoustic insulation performance of improved airtight windows

Windows are used not only for lighting and thermal insulation, but also for sound attenuation. Most window frames installed in apartments are composed of either aluminum or polyvinylchloride. In general, windows in Korea consist of an outer frame forming the opening and a window frame attached to the glass, with enough clearance at the top and bottom to join them together. This space at the top and the bottom for the sliding type is the main factor affecting thermal and acoustic performance. In addition, the precision of the fit between the frames and deterioration of the mohair attached to the window frame affect environmental performance. There is however somewhat gap because the inner frame should be installed within the outer frame in the field. The goal of this study is to improve environmental conditions in residences by increasing the airtightness of windows to counteract deterioration of performance due to aging window frames and mohair. The results indicate that these attachments can attenuate sound effectively and can be regarded to reduce energy and natural resource use by attaching them to deteriorated windows or in apartments needed to be reinforced.