Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
672563 Particuology 2011 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Ceria nanoparticles with various shapes (rods, cubes, and plates) and sizes were controllably synthesized and then introduced into epoxy resin. Subsequently, we investigated correlations between the shape and size of ceria nanostructures and the mechanical performance of composites. The samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Compared with commercial ceria filled composites, the composites made with morphology-controlled ceria nanostructures show a higher impact strength. It is found that epoxy resins made with high-aspect-ratio ceria nanorods show the highest impact strength, up to 17.27 kJ/m2, which is about four times that of the neat epoxy resin.

Graphical abstractCompared with commercial ceria filled epoxy composites, those made with morphology-controlled ceria nanostructures show higher impact strength, and epoxy resins made with high-aspect-ratio ceria nanorods show the highest impact strength, up to 17.27 kJ/m2, about four times that of the neat epoxy resin.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
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