Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6758829 | Nuclear Engineering and Design | 2018 | 20 Pages |
Abstract
The results of the two test cases and the numerical calculations show that mixing efficiency is strongly influenced by buoyancy effects. At higher mass flow rates without density differences the injected slug propagates in the circumferential direction around the core barrel. Buoyancy forces reduce this azimuthal propagation. The ECC water falls in an almost vertical path and reaches the lower downcomer sensor below the inlet nozzle. Therefore, density effects play an important role during natural convection with ECC injection in PWRs. Both CFD codes were able to predict the observed flow patterns and mixing phenomena.
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Authors
Thomas Höhne, Sören Kliem, Ulrich Bieder,