Advanced scalar intensity measures for collapse capacity prediction of steel moment resisting frames with fluid viscous dampers

Nowadays, passive energy dissipation systems are used in the seismic design of new structures and the retrofit of existing structures. Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVDs) are one of the important types of passive energy dissipation systems. Using FVDs can considerably decrease the seismic demands on structures. In this study, seismic collapse behavior of steel Special Moment Resisting Frames (SMRFs) equipped with FVDs is investigated using different scalar Intensity Measures (IMs). Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA) method is applied to determine the collapse capacity, IMcol, values for low- to mid-rise steel SMRFs equipped with FVDs. After determining the collapse capacity, IMcol, values by using each of the IMs, the efficiency and sufficiency of the IMs for predicting the seismic collapse capacity of the structures are investigated. Then, advanced scalar IMs, including the effects of spectral shape and ground motion duration, are proposed to reliably predict the collapse capacity of steel SMRFs equipped with FVDs. The results indicate that the proposed IMs possess high efficiency and sufficiency for collapse capacity prediction of steel SMRFs equipped with FVDs.