Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
680244 Bioresource Technology 2015 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Torrefaction process improved the reactivity of char combustion step of biomasses.•No interaction between lignite and torrefied biomass at initial step of co-combustion.•Poultry litters can be used as a solid fuel by mixture with lignocellulosic biomass.

In this study, the combustion behavior of different kinds of torrefied biomass (lignocellulosic and animal wastes) and their blends with lignite was investigated via non-isothermal thermogravimetric method under air atmosphere. For comparison, combustion characteristics of raw biomasses were also determined. Torrefaction process improved the reactivity of char combustion step of biomasses. Characteristic combustion parameters for blends showed non-additivity behavior. It was found that the mixture of torrefied biomasses and lignite at a ratio of 1:1 had a lower ignition and burnout temperature than the coal-only sample. Although no interactions were observed between the lignite and torrefied biomass at initial step of combustion, a certain degree of interaction between the components occurred at char combustion step. Kinetic parameters of combustion were calculated by using the Coats Redfern model. Overall, this study showed that poultry litters can be used as a substitute fuel in coal/biomass co-firing systems by blending with lignocellulosic biomass.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Process Chemistry and Technology
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