Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
680872 Bioresource Technology 2014 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

•T. longibrachiatum preparation was fractionated and supplemented to an enzyme mixture.•Synergistic potential was found by supplementation of acetyl xylan esterase 1 (Axe1).•Deacetylation efficiency by Axe1 is demonstrated and compared to AxeA (A. niger).•Acetic acid release by Axe1 was up to six times higher on model oligosaccharides.•MS demonstrated efficient deacetylation of O-acetyl-(4-O-methylglucurono)xylan.

Supplementation of a Trichoderma longibrachiatum preparation to an industrial Aspergillus niger/Talaromyces emersonii enzyme mixture demonstrated synergy for the saccharification of corn silage water-unextractable solids (WUS). Sub-fractions of the crude T. longibrachiatum preparation obtained after chromatography were analyzed regarding their hydrolytic activity. An acetyl xylan esterase 1 [Axe1, carbohydrate esterase (CE) family 5]-enriched sub-fraction closely mimicked the hydrolytic gain as obtained by supplementation of the complete, crude enzyme mixture (increase of 50%, 62% and 29% for Xyl, Ara and Glc, respectively). The acetic acid released from model polysaccharides (WUS) and oligosaccharides [neutral (AcXOS) and acidic (AcUXOS) xylo-oligosaccharides] by Axe1 was two and up to six times higher compared to the acetic acid released by acetyl xylan esterase A (AxeA, CE 1). Characterization of Axe1 treated AcXOS and AcUXOS revealed deacetylation of oligosaccharides that were not deacetylated by AxeA or the A. niger/T. emersonii preparation.

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