Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
687073 Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Sintered Metal Fiber coated with transition metals have been prepared and used as catalysts.•Catalysts have been tested in hydrogen peroxide decomposition.•MnOx/Al2O3 + MgO/stainless steel sintered metal fiber has been found the best catalyst.•A first order reaction with respect to H2O2 has been observed.•Kinetic constants have been collected for the different tested catalysts.

This study aimed at the development of active and stable structured catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide under industrial conditions. Sintered metal fibers of stainless steel (SMFSS) in the form of flat panels were surface coated by different catalytic metal oxides. The oxide coating has been carried out by incipient wetness impregnation of SMFSS with suitable precursors followed by calcination in air at temperatures between 500 and 600 °C. The coating of SMFSS renders a very thin homogeneous oxide layer of less than 1 μm covering the individual fibers and ensures an optimal accessibility of the treated H2O2 solution to the catalytically active phase without any mass-transfer limitations. In the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, the 5 wt.% MnOx/5 wt.% (Al2O3 + MgO)/SMFSS was found to be the most active and stable catalyst in a range of pH = 4–7 at 25 °C exhibiting a significant first order rate constant of 5.2 min−1 at pH 7. The same catalyst was tested in the back end of the epoxidation of soybean oil process demonstrating its suitability for industrial application.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Process Chemistry and Technology
Authors
, , , , , ,