Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
68954 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical | 2006 | 5 Pages |
Chemical fixation of carbon dioxide with epoxides to form cyclic carbonates proceeds very effectively under mild conditions by using immobilized ionic liquid catalyst in conjunction with zinc chloride without any organic solvents. The reaction temperature, carbon dioxide pressure, effects of different metallic complexes and the amount of immobilized ionic liquid were investigated. The optimum reaction conditions were 110 °C and 1.5 MPa, and the catalyst system was recycled and reused.
Graphical abstractChemical fixation of carbon dioxide with epoxides to form cyclic carbonates proceeds very effectively under mild conditions by using immobilized ionic liquid catalyst in conjunction with zinc chloride without any organic solvents. Reaction temperature, carbon dioxide pressure, effects of different metallic complexes and the amount of immobilized ionic liquid were investigated. The optimum reaction conditions were 110 °C and 1.5 MPa, and the catalyst system was recycled and reused. Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide