Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
691962 | Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers | 2009 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibria at 333.15 K, 343.15 K and 353.15 K for four binary mixtures of hexane + heptane, heptane + octane, cyclohexane + octane and cyclohexane + nonane have been obtained at pressures ranged from 0 to 101.3 kPa. The NRTL, UNIQUAC and Wilson activity coefficient models have been employed to correlate experimental pressures and liquid mole fractions. The non-ideal behavior of the vapor phase has been considered by using the Soave-Redlich-Kwong equation of state in calculating the vapor mole fraction. Liquid and vapor densities were also measured by using two vibrating tube densitometers. Phase behaviors of the P-x-y diagrams indicate that three mixtures of hexane + heptane, heptane + octane, cyclohexane + octane were close to the ideal solution. However, the cyclohexane + nonane mixture presents a large positive deviation from the ideal solution. Only the cyclohexane + octane mixture is negative in the excess Gibbs energy indicates that it is an exothermic system.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Process Chemistry and Technology
Authors
Kun-Jung Lee, Wei-Kuan Chen, Jing-Wei Ko, Liang-Sun Lee, Chieh-Ming J. Chang,