Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
7003231 Tribology International 2014 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
Severe delamination wear, fracture and subsurface embrittlement caused by oxidation have been observed in gamma-irradiation-sterilized UHMWPE tibial components of knee prostheses. In the present study, gamma-air-sterilized, shelf aged UHMWPE disks delaminated and fractured within a few hours of testing in a ball-on-flat knee wear simulator. In an earlier study, gamma-air-sterilized disks subjected to accelerated aging showed only moderate adhesive wear in 8 week wear tests. The fact that established methods of accelerated aging did not cause clinically relevant damage should be noted because these methods are commonly used in the evaluation of new types of UHMWPE developed for clinical use.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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