Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7053819 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 2018 | 13 Pages |
Abstract
A numerical study is carried out for the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) convective stagnation point flow of a incompressible nanofluid towards a stretching surface. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis are incorporated for the characteristic of the nanofluid. The transformed dimensionless governing equations are solved directly by the collocation spectral method (CSM). Graphical results are presented and analyzed for non-dimensional velocities, temperature and nanoparticle concentration. The effects of Prandtl number, magnetic field, viscous dissipation, heat source/sink with suction/injection, Lewis number, thermophoresis parameters and Brownian motion parameter, etc., on flow, thermal and concentration boundary layer as well as on skin-friction coefficient, local Nusselt number and Sherwood number are obtained and discussed. The two-dimensional irregular characteristics have been found in the velocity and temperature distributions in the flow and normal directions.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Authors
Xi-Yan Tian, Ben-Wen Li, Zhang-Mao Hu,