Progress on numerical simulation of yield stress fluid flows (Part I): Correlating thermosolutal coefficients of Bingham plastics within a porous annulus of a circular shape

The main purpose of our work is to show the impact of some pertinent parameters; such Lewis and solutal Rayleigh numbers as well as the buoyancy and the aspect ratios; on a viscoplastic materials' double-diffusive convection which occurs within an SiC annulus; contained between a cold “and less concentric” outer circular cylinder and a hot “and concentric” inner one, to come out with innovative correlations what predict the mean transfer rates into such annulus. To do so, the physical model for the momentum conservation equation is made using the Brinkman extension of the classical Darcy equation. The set of coupled equations is solved using the finite volume method and the SIMPLER algorithm. To handle the cylinder shape in Cartesian coordinates; the Cartesian Cut-Cell approach was adopted. Subsequently, inclusive correlations of overall transfers within such viscoplastic porous annulus are set forth as a function of the governing parameters; which foresee with ±2 to ±3% the numerical predictions. Noted that the validity of the computing code was ascertained by comparing its results with experimental data and numerical ones; already available in the literature.