| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7054007 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 2018 | 12 Pages |
Abstract
The first process in the production, namely, horizontal continuous casting process, directly influences the performances of finished copper tubes. Numerical calculation and comparative analysis were conducted for the flow field and microstructural field of the flow and solidification of casting liquid in two kinds of crystallizers for horizontal continuous casting. It was found that the internal factors influencing the internal heat exchange effect of crystallizer and the microstructural uniformity of casting billets are swirl effect, and turbulence intensity. The structural parameters of liquid inlet of a crystallizer with lateral opening, i.e., the forward tilt angle and lateral tilt angle of liquid inlet, were analyzed from the source, and the reasonable parameter values of liquid inlet for improving the quality of casting billets were finally obtained with the mean value of maximum spin speed, the turbulence intensity, and the microstructural grain size of casting billet as evaluation criteria. The accuracy of the numerical calculation was visually verified through metallographic experimental analysis. This study provides measurable reference theoretical basis for production of inner grooved copper tube with efficient heat exchange.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Authors
Yi Han, Yao Xiao, Ao-Yin Zhang, Feng Liu, En-Lin Yu, Ying Gao,