Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7069924 | Bioresource Technology | 2016 | 43 Pages |
Abstract
Oleaginous microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. was selected as potential strain for CO2 mitigation into lipids and pigments. The synergistic effects of light intensity and photoperiod were evaluated to provide the adequate light energy for this strain. The saturation light intensity was 60 μmol·photon·mâ2 sâ1. With full illumination, the biomass obtained was 0.850 ± 0.16 g·Lâ1 with a lipid content of 44.7 ± 1.2%. The pigments content increased with increasing light energy supply. Three main operating factors including initial cell concentration, CO2 content and gas flow rate were optimized through Response Surface Methodology. The feedings with low CO2 content at high gas flow rate gave the maximum biomass but with low lipid content. After optimization, the biomass and lipid production were increased up to 1.30 ± 0.103 g·Lâ1 and 0.515 ± 0.010 g·Lâ1, respectively. The CO2 fixation rate was as high as 0.729 ± 0.04 g·Lâ1 dâ1. The fatty acids of Nannochloropsis sp. lipids were mainly C16-C18 indicating its potential use as biodiesel feedstocks.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Process Chemistry and Technology
Authors
Tipawan Thawechai, Benjamas Cheirsilp, Yasmi Louhasakul, Piyarat Boonsawang, Poonsuk Prasertsan,