Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7076145 | Bioresource Technology | 2014 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
This study investigated the feasibility of mono-digesting grass silage, dairy slurry and the co-digestion of the two substrates at a range of concentrations with a specific focus on digester performance while increasing organic loading rate (OLR). The results show that the higher the proportion of grass silage in the substrate mix the higher the specific methane yield (SMY) achieved. Optimum conditions were assessed for 100% grass silage at an OLR of 3.5Â kg VS mâ3Â dâ1 generating a SMY of 398Â L CH4 kgâ1 VS equating to a biomethane efficiency of 1.0. For co-digestion of grass silage with 20% dairy slurry the optimum condition was noted at an OLR of 4.0Â kg VS mâ3Â dâ1 generating a SMY of 349Â L CH4 kgâ1 VS and a biomethane efficiency of 1.01. Hydraulic retention times of less than 20Â days proved to be a limiting factor in the operation of farm digesters.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Process Chemistry and Technology
Authors
David M. Wall, Eoin Allen, Barbara Straccialini, Padraig O'Kiely, Jerry D. Murphy,