Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7164934 | Energy Conversion and Management | 2014 | 10 Pages |
Abstract
The esterification kinetics was studied including the simultaneous reactions that take place during the esterification of free fatty acids: autocatalysis, triacylglycerides hydrolysis, transesterification, and the reaction of sulphuric acid with the alcohol, being the most important ones. The kinetic parameters for the esterification and autocatalysis reactions were also obtained, being different compared to sunflower oil, due to the presence of short chain fatty acids. The kinetic constant for the esterification reaction rapidly decreases as a function of time, due to the consumption of the catalyst by the alkyl-sulphate formation reaction.
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Authors
M.S. Zanuttini, M.L. Pisarello, C.A. Querini,