Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
71918 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2016 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Zeolites A and X have been functionalized with organosilanes.•Short-chain organosilanes influenced water adsorption properties of zeolites.•In the best cases, a shift from Type I to “similar-Type V” isotherm was observed.•The effect was attributed to the silanes interaction with the zeolite porosities.

Standard zeolites 4A and 13X have been synthesized and modified by reaction with dimethoxydimethyl silane, propyltrimethoxy silane, octyltrimethoxy silane and octadecyltrimethoxy silane, respectively. The modified zeolites were analyzed by X-Ray diffractometry, FTIR spectrometry and water adsorption measurements. Results showed that silane molecules bonded to the external surface of zeolite particles with no chance of entering the zeolite porosity. Only “short-chain” silanes dimethoxydimethyl and propyltrimethoxy grafting demonstrated having an influence on the hydrophilic behavior of the modified zeolites. The main effect was a shift of the adsorption isotherms in the low partial pressure range towards a more hydrophobic trend, which represents an interesting result for adsorption application when low temperature regenerations are required.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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