Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
7228877 Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2018 21 Pages PDF
Abstract
Novel cathodic photoelectrochemical (PEC) aptasensors for sensitive and selective determination of thrombin and Pb2+ were developed based on a new dual-signal amplification strategy. The presence of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) could quench the PEC signal of bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI). At the same time, the redox moiety G-quadruplex/hemin or ferrocene (Fc) was found to enhance the PEC signal of BiOI. So, in the presence of thrombin or Pb2+, the interaction between target and the aptamer resulted in the releasement of the AuNPs, as well as shorter distance between the redox moiety and the electrode surface. Hence dual-enhanced cathodic PEC biosensor strategy was realized. Under the optimized conditions, the detection limits of thrombin and Pb2+ were 17.3 fM and 3.16 pM, respectively with good selectivity. At the same time, the PEC performance of redox moiety G-quadruplex/hemin and Fc was compared.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
Authors
, , , ,