Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
735206 Optics and Lasers in Engineering 2014 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Optical system proof of principle for measurements in biological samples.•Experimental displacement and strain measurements in bovine femoral bone.•Simultaneous acquisition capability of the system to record a fast sequence of images for time-resolved measurement.•Fast 3D optical measurement system and processing for surface strain data.•Use of one single monochrome sensor and no moving parts during the recording process.

A 3D digital holographic interferometer was used to measure the surface strain components in two different bovine׳s bone sections. The applied force on the sample was induced by a precisely controlled lateral micro compression. The simultaneous acquisition capability of the system helps to record a fast sequence of images, each one containing three independent holograms that result in three orthogonal displacement components u, v and w from which the surface strain components ɛx, ɛy and γxy over the bone׳s field of view were calculated. This research study was carried out in two different bone sections: the cortical bone and the medullary cavity/yellow marrow section. The resulting strain concentrators are of great importance to better understand the mechanical response of complex biological structures such as this bovine femoral bone.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Authors
, , , ,