Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
7446058 Journal of Cultural Heritage 2018 8 Pages PDF
Abstract
Nanolime is a promising consolidant for the conservation of most historic structures thanks to its high compatibility with carbonate-based substrates. Nanolime can recover the superficial cohesion of deteriorated surfaces thanks to its potential to complete the carbonation process, recreating a thin network of new cementing calcium carbonate. In this paper, the nanolime was produced by an innovative, time and energy-saving and scalable method, and its efficacy was tested preliminary on biocalcarenite stones from Agrigento. The stones characterization as well as the treatment effectiveness, in terms of protection against water and superficial consolidation, was investigated by several techniques such as X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, scotch tape test, water absorption by capillarity, mercury intrusion porosimetry, drilling resistance measurement system and colorimeter. Investigations showed that nanolime could guarantee a complete transformation in pure calcite together with a superficial consolidation and a reduction in water absorption.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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