Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7594219 | Food Chemistry | 2015 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
The grain and flour characteristics of different field pea (FP) accessions were evaluated. Accessions with higher grain weight had less compact structure with a greater proportion of large-sized starch granules. Accessions with higher protein content had lower starch content, blue value and λmax whereas accessions with higher amylose showed higher resistant starch (RS) and final viscosity and lower rapidly digestible starch (RDS). Ca, Zn, K and Fe content vary significantly amongst different accessions and creamish green and white seeds accessions showed higher Fe and Zn content. Yellow coloured accessions (1.36-3.71%) showed lower antioxidant activity as compared to brownish and green coloured accessions (4.06-9.30%). Out of 21 major polypeptides observed (9-100 kDa), 11 showed differential trypsin inhibitory activity (TIA) under non-reducing conditions. Polypeptides of 68, 46, 33 and 22 kDa showed prominent TIA.
Keywords
TIASDSRDSSbVAOATPCBDVGumField peacohesivenessCooking timeHardnessswelling capacityHydration capacityAntioxidant activityTrypsin inhibitory activityTotal phenolic contentSEMScanning electron microscopyslowly digestible starchrapidly digestible starchResistant starchTotal starchSeed weightpeak viscositybreakdown viscosityfinal viscositypasting temperatureSetback viscosityCOH
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Authors
Shagun Sharma, Narpinder Singh, Amardeep Singh Virdi, Jai Chand Rana,