Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7703925 | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry | 2015 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
In this study, stearic acid suitable for thermal energy storage applications was nanoencapsulated in a poly(methyl methacrylate) shell. The nanocapsules were prepared using a simple ultrasonically initiated in situ polymerization method. The morphology and particle size of the poly(methyl methacrylate)/stearic acid phase change energy storage nanocapsules (PMS-PCESNs) were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and dynamic light scattering. The latent heat storage capacities of stearic acid and the PMS-PCESNs were determined using differential scanning calorimetry. The chemical composition of the nanocapsules was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. All of the results show that the PMS-PCESNs were synthesized successfully and that the latent heat storage capacity and encapsulation efficiency were 155.6Â J/g and 83.0%, respectively, and the diameter of each nanocapsule was 80-90Â nm.
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Authors
Guxia Wang, Weibing Xu, Qian Hou, Shengwei Guo,