Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7852053 | Carbon | 2015 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
The nanographite (NG) films consisting of tiny graphite crystallites (nanowalls) are produced by carbon condensation from methane-hydrogen gas mixture activated by a direct current discharge. High aspect ratio and structural features of the NG crystallites provides efficient field electron emission (FE). Applicability and performance of the NG films in an electron gun (E-gun) of a solar wind thruster system with an electric sail (E-sail) is tested. The long-term tests are demonstrated suitability of E-gun assembly with the NG cathodes for the real space missions. The results of the tests are analyzed and physical mechanisms of the cathode aging and practical methods for improvement performance of the E-gun are proposed.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Energy
Energy (General)
Authors
Victor I. Kleshch, Elena A. Smolnikova, Anton S. Orekhov, Taneli Kalvas, Olli Tarvainen, Janne Kauppinen, Antti Nuottajärvi, Hannu Koivisto, Pekka Janhunen, Alexander N. Obraztsov,