Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
790989 | International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping | 2008 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
Advanced microstructure characterisation and microstructure modelling has demonstrated that long-term microstructure stability in 9–12% Cr steels under technical loading conditions is equivalent to precipitate stability. Mo and W can have a positive influence on long-term creep strength of 9–12% Cr steels by Laves phase precipitation hardening. Unexpected breakdown of long-term creep stability of a number of alloys is caused by precipitation of the complex Z-phase nitride, which may completely dissolve fine V and Nb containing MX nitrides. High Cr contents of 10% and above in the steels accelerate Z-phase precipitation.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Authors
J. Hald,