Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7913258 | Scripta Materialia | 2015 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
An alternative approach for deriving macroscopic mass transfer expressions in the tradition of Wagner's theory is presented. Starting from a microscopic definition of defect formation energies and carrier species concentrations, the oxygen permeability of α-Al2O3 thick films under different partial pressures is analyzed. Our formulation reproduces results from permeation experiments that mimic the growth of oxide films on metal alloys, and is more intuitive than previous methods because all micro- and macroscopic factors are directly related to each other.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
Takafumi Ogawa, Satoshi Kitaoka, Akihide Kuwabara, Craig A.J. Fisher, Hiroki Moriwake,