Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7913608 | Scripta Materialia | 2014 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
The mechanism of grain refinement in Cu-doped Ni-Ti thin films has been investigated by transmission electron microscopy. Sputter-deposited (Ni,Cu)-rich Ni-Ti-Cu thin films exhibited a columnar structure consisting of grains whose lateral size decreased with increasing Cu content. Cu-rich grain boundary segregation was found to become prominent in films containing higher Cu contents. This segregation was attributed to a non-polymorphic crystallization process which lowered the grain growth rate as the Cu content in the films increased.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
M. Callisti, B.G. Mellor, T. Polcar,